There are four main classifications of AI technology, ranging from the ones we encounter most frequently to theoretical concepts: 1.Reactive Machines: These are the most basic AI systems. They react to their environment based on pre-programmed responses, lacking memory and the ability to learn. Imagine a simple chess-playing program that only considers the current move without any strategic planning.
2. Limited Memory Machines: A step more advanced, these AI systems can store information for a short period, allowing them to learn from recent experiences. For example, a self-driving car using limited memory AI might adjust its speed based on the weather conditions it encountered moments ago.
3. Theory of Mind AI: This type of AI, still theoretical, would be able to understand and predict the thoughts and intentions of others. Think of characters in science fiction movies that can read minds or understand human emotions perfectly.
4. Self-Aware AI: The most futuristic concept, self-aware AI would possess consciousness and a sense of self. This type of AI is purely hypothetical for now, and scientists and ethicists debate the possibility and potential implications of its development.